To give booster doze to the country's Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has rolled out a series of impactful measures. From increasing the limit of MUDRA loans to setting up new food irradiation parks, these initiatives aim to ease financing, streamline regulatory compliance, and provide robust technology support, enabling MSMEs to thrive and compete on a global scale.
Doubling MUDRA Loans: A Game Changer for Entrepreneurs
One of the standout announcements is the increase in the TARUN category of MUDRA loans from Rs 10 lakh to Rs 20 lakh. This expanded limit is available for entrepreneurs who have previously availed and successfully repaid their loans under the TARUN category. This move is expected to provide a significant financial boost, encouraging further growth and innovation within the sector.
Introducing a Credit Guarantee Scheme: Collateral-Free Term Loans
To further support MSMEs, a new credit guarantee scheme has been introduced. This scheme will enable manufacturing MSMEs to obtain term loans without the need for collateral or third-party guarantees. A self-financing guarantee fund will pool the credit risk of companies, offering guaranteed cover up to Rs 100 crore for each applicant. Borrowers will pay an upfront and annual guarantee fee for the reduced loan amount, making it easier for MSMEs to secure necessary funding.
Revamping Credit Assessments: A Digital Footprint Approach
Public sector banks will now take the lead in developing their own credit assessments based on borrowers' digital footprints rather than traditional methods reliant on assets and turnover. This innovative approach will extend credit support to MSMEs lacking formal accounting systems, broadening access to financial resources for a larger number of enterprises.
Ensuring Support for Stressed MSMEs
For MSMEs under financial distress, particularly those in the Special Mention Account (SMA) stage, the government will ensure credit availability through a credit guarantee from a government-supported fund. This initiative aims to prevent these units from becoming Non-Performing Assets (NPAs), providing a safety net for businesses facing challenges beyond their control.
Expanding the TReDS Platform: Unlocking Working Capital
The government has reduced the turnover threshold for buyers to join the Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) platform from Rs 500 crore to Rs 250 crore. This adjustment will allow 22 more Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) and 7,000 more companies to join TReDS. By converting trade receivables into cash, this move will unlock more working capital, facilitating smoother operations for MSMEs.
SIDBI Expansion: Enhanced Direct Credit Support
The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) will open new branches over the next three years, with 24 branches set to be launched this year. This expansion will increase SIDBI’s direct credit support to 168 out of 242 major MSME clusters, providing essential financial services to a broader range of businesses.
New Food Irradiation Parks: Ensuring Quality and Safety
To bolster the MSME sector further, the government will establish new food irradiation and quality testing units. Financial support will be provided for setting up 50 multi-product food irradiation units and 100 National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) accredited labs, ensuring high standards of quality and safety in food production.
E-Commerce Export Hubs: Gateway to Global Markets
In a move to help MSMEs reach international markets, the government announced the formation of e-commerce export hubs in Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) mode. These hubs will offer trade and export-related services under one roof, enabling MSMEs and traditional artisans to sell their products globally, thereby opening new avenues for growth and revenue.
These comprehensive measures underscore the government's commitment to nurturing the MSME sector, recognizing it as a cornerstone of economic growth and employment generation. As manufacturing and services remain top priorities, these initiatives are set to drive substantial advancements in the MSME landscape, positioning Indian enterprises for global success.
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